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Child Abuse Laws in Pakistan

In every society, children play an important role in the continuation of culture and values. They are the future leaders who will one day take over and continue the traditions of their elders. It is through children that society can move forward and progress. Without children, society would eventually die out. They are the fresh blood that keeps things going and moving. A society needs to have children to survive and thrive.

Children are innocent and deserve to be protected. They have rights that must be respected. A society that does not take care of its children is doomed to fail. All children have the right to life, survival, and development. This right is enshrined in the Convention on the Rights of the Child, which was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 1989 and came into force in 1990. The Convention defines a child as any human being below the age of 18 years unless, under national law, the majority is attained earlier.

The CRC sets out the civil, political, economic, social, and cultural rights of children in 54 articles arranged under five headings: survival; development; protection; and participation. All rights are interrelated, indivisible, and interdependent.

What is Child Abuse?

 

Child abuse is a problem that plagues societies all over the world. It can take many different forms, i.e. child marriages, child labor, etc. but sexual abuse is one of the most devastating.

Sexual abuse of a child can have lifelong consequences. The physical and emotional damage can be immense. The child may feel dirty, worthless, and humiliated. They may suffer from anxiety, depression, sleep disorders, and eating disorders. They may also have difficulty trusting people and forming relationships. In some cases, they may turn to substance abuse or self-harm as a way to cope with the trauma.

The effects of child sexual abuse can be difficult to overcome, but it is possible with professional help and support from loved ones.

Most people think of child abuse as just physical violence against a child, but other forms of abuse can be just as damaging. Emotional abuse, for example, can leave lasting scars that may be even more difficult to heal than physical ones. It can include anything from verbal assaults and belittling to threatening or terrorizing a child. Emotional child abuse can have lasting effects on a child’s mental and emotional health, and can even lead to problems later in life.

Child abuse is a serious problem in our society. Every year, thousands of children are hurt by the people who are supposed to care for them the most. If you suspect that a child is being abused, don’t hesitate to get help. Remember, it’s always better to err on the side of caution when it comes to the safety of a child.

Child Abuse in Pakistan

Pakistan is one of the most dangerous places in the world to be a child. Every year, hundreds of children are killed or maimed by their parents or other caregivers. Many more are beaten, sexually abused, or forced to work in hazardous conditions.

The government has enacted laws to protect children from abuse, but these are not always enforced. In many cases, police and social service agencies do not have the resources to respond to reports of child abuse. And even when they do investigate, families often refuse to cooperate with authorities or withdraw accusations under pressure from community leaders. According to UNICEF, more than 2 million children under age 5 die every year in developing countries. In addition, many non-fatal cases of abuse are never reported.

In addition to physical abuse, children are also at risk for psychological and sexual abuse. According to a study, an estimated 10 to 20 percent of Pakistani children are victims of sexual abuse. The majority of these cases go unreported due to shame, fear, or threats from the abuser.

As a result, abusers often go unpunished. This contributes to a culture of violence in which children are seen as property and their rights are not respected.

Initial Signs of Child Abuse

Initial signs of child abuse can be difficult to identify because they often present themselves as normal childhood behaviors. However, some common signs may indicate a problem. Parents should know the warning signs of child abuse and be able to recognize them in their children. The most common signs of child abuse include:

  • Unexplained injuries such as bruises, welts, cuts, or burns.
  • Injuries in unusual places such as on the face or inside the mouth are particularly suspicious, developing behavior problems and aggression. This can include having trouble with schoolwork, being disruptive and fighting, fearful or anxious behavior, especially around adults, and signs of neglect such as poor hygiene, poor nutrition, and lack of proper medical care.
  • Children who are abused may also exhibit withdrawal, depression, or aggression at home or in public settings. They may be afraid to go home or be reluctant to talk about their home life. They may have trouble sleeping, wet the bed often, and act out in school.

Pakistani law on child abuse

The penalties for child abuse in Pakistan are harsh and include imprisonment and fines. The maximum punishment for child abuse is life imprisonment, and the minimum is 10 years in prison. Child abusers also face strict fines, which can be as high as one million rupees. In addition to these penalties, child abusers may also have their names published in the newspapers, and be required to register as sex offenders. Pakistan’s Child Abuse Laws are designed to protect children from all forms of abuse, including physical, sexual, emotional, and psychological abuse. The punishment for child abusers can range from a fine to imprisonment. In some cases, the death penalty may also be imposed.

Pakistan is one of the few countries in the world that have enacted laws specifically aimed at protecting children from abuse. The Child Abuse laws were first enacted in 2000, and they have been amended several times since then. Child abuse is a serious problem in Pakistan. There are laws against it, but they are not always enforced. Penalties for child abuse can range from a slap on the wrist to a prison sentence. Unfortunately, child abuse is still common in Pakistan. Pakistan is a country where child abuse is not only common but often goes unpunished.

According to a recent report by the Human Rights Commission of Pakistan, over 11 percent of Pakistani children are abused every single day. This figure is likely even higher, as many cases go unreported. Most people assume that the problem of child abuse will take care of itself and that there is no need to address it. In addition, the majority of Pakistanis do not have a good understanding of child abuse and its effects. There is also a lack of awareness in Pakistan about how to prevent or report cases of child abuse.

Criminal Penalties for Child Abusers in Pakistan

376.Punishment for rape (1) Whoever commits rape shall be punished with death or imprisonment of either description for a term which shall not be less than ten years or more, than twenty-five years and shall also be liable to fine.   (2) When rape is committed by two or more persons in furtherance of the common intention of all, each of such persons shall be punished with death or imprisonment for life.”.  
The Criminal Laws Amendment Bill 2020, a motion by Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) lawmaker Javed Abbasi, was adopted and herbs of the House standing committee on the interior. The bill establishes the courts of appeal for new trials regarding sexual assaults against children, plans a 30-day deadline to complete the trial and stipulates a period of two months to decide on appeals by the Supreme Court. The bill aims to amend Section 376 of the Pakistan Penal Code. Section 376 (1) in its proposed form reads: “Whoever commits [child sexual abuse] be punished with death or imprisonment for life without parole till death and shall also be liable to fine.” 
Pakistan Penal Code
377.Unnatural offenses:
Whoever voluntarily has carnal intercourse against the order of nature with any man, woman, or animal (animal cruelty) shall be punished with imprisonment for life, or with imprisonment of either description for a term which shall not be less than two years or more than ten years, and shall also be liable to fine. Explanation: Penetration is sufficient to constitute the carnal intercourse necessary to the offense described in this section.
Pakistan Penal Code

If under a proposed amendment to local law 377 of the PPC, anyone voluntarily has physical relationships with a state of nature with any person under 18 years of age in violation of the order of nature, this will be punishable by death, life imprisonment without parole, or a fine.

The committee chairwoman noted these amendments were inspired to guarantee swift justice and to make sure victims and their families received compensation in the event of death as a result of an accident in Islamabad.

Can Child Abusers Get Help?

It’s estimated that 1 in 10 children will be sexually abused before they turn 18. The vast majority of abusers are people the children know and trust.

When it comes to child abusers, treatment is vital. Without proper treatment, these individuals are likely to continue their abusive behavior. However, with treatment, there is hope for change.

Treatment for child abusers can be difficult. These individuals often deny their problems and may not be willing to seek help. There are many reasons why child abusers don’t seek help. They may not recognize that what they’re doing is wrong. They may think it’s normal behavior or that the children are enjoying it. They may be afraid of being caught or going to jail. They may be worried about what other people will think of them if they find out. However, there are effective treatments available.

One of the most important aspects of treatment is education. Child abusers need to learn about the consequences of their actions and how to control their anger. They also need to learn new ways of interacting with children. Some child abusers may be able to seek help from a therapist or counselor. However, it is important to note that not all child abusers will be willing or able to get help. In some cases, intervention from law enforcement or child protective services may be necessary to keep children safe from harm.

With proper treatment, child abusers can learn to control their behavior and make positive changes in their lives.

Conclusion

In conclusion, child abuse is a serious problem in Pakistan that often goes unpunished. However, there are laws in place that call for severe penalties for those who are convicted of abusing children. These penalties range from imprisonment to the death sentence, and they provide some measure of justice for the victims and their families.